CVE-2025-2884

Published Jun 10, 2025

Last updated a month ago

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2025-2884 describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability found within the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) TPM2.0 Reference implementation. Specifically, the flaw resides in the `CryptHmacSign` helper function. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the signature scheme in relation to the signature key's algorithm. An attacker with local access could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted commands to the TPM interface. This could potentially lead to the disclosure of sensitive information from memory or a denial of service of the TPM.

Description
TCG TPM2.0 Reference implementation's CryptHmacSign helper function is vulnerable to Out-of-Bounds read due to the lack of validation the signature scheme with the signature key's algorithm. See Errata Revision 1.83 and advisory TCGVRT0009 for TCG standard TPM2.0
Source
cret@cert.org
NVD status
Deferred

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
6.6
Impact score
5.2
Exploitability score
1.3
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Severity
MEDIUM

Weaknesses

134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE-125

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending
  1. 🔒 #CyberSecurity CVE-2025-2884: Siemens TPM 2.0 Out-of-Bounds Read — Detection and Remediation G… "Critical Siemens TPM 2.0 flaw (CVE-2025-2884) exposes IPCs and controllers to…" 🔗 https://t.co/Cb3AbrMtzw #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntel #managedsoc #mdr #securitymonit

    @SecurityAr58409

    22 Apr 2026

    134 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  2. TRC analysis shows attackers exploiting CVE-2025-2884 in Siemens TPM 2.0 implementations can access sensitive memory and escalate privileges locally. The vulnerability affects critical SIMATIC industrial systems. Runtime segmentation helps limit blast radius when foundational

    @aviatrixtrc

    22 Apr 2026

    141 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  3. 【VAIO ファームウェア更新情報】 2026年1月14日公開 ◆ Hello Camera 顔認証(Windows Hello)の安定性を向上 ◆ TPM セキュリティ脆弱性(CVE-2025-2884)に対応 対象機種をお使いの方は早めのアップデートをおすすめし

    @sshopnakamura

    14 Jan 2026

    248 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    2 Likes

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  4. Que je n'aime pas ça les cotection de sécurité au niveau du TPM. Ça touche l'authentification de mon Windows 11. Dans le cas présent, c'est lié à la CVE-2025-2884 qui est enfin corrigé via un nouveau UEFI. https://t.co/PN1NmusLnX https://t.co/QlqzjsgR4Z

    @_Nidouille_

    9 Jan 2026

    2863 Impressions

    2 Retweets

    15 Likes

    3 Bookmarks

    2 Replies

    0 Quotes

  5. F39 11.01 MB Oct 29, 2025 Checksum : 3A22 AMD AGESA ComboV2 1.2.0.F Update TPM-B FW for Raven2/ Picasso, Cezanne, Vermeer/ Matisse & Renoir CPUs Fix TPM2.0’s out-of-bounds read vulnerability (CVE-2025-2884) https://t.co/fZkY9Djrf8 https://t.co/R4UUMKRxIT

    @kai_ri_0001

    2 Nov 2025

    33 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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    1 Reply

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  6. 𝗣𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵 𝗧𝘂𝗲𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆: 𝗢𝗰𝘁𝗼𝗯𝗲𝗿 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 𝗛𝗶𝗴𝗵𝗹𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁𝘀 𝗬𝗼𝘂 𝗦𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱𝗻’𝘁 𝗠𝗶𝘀𝘀 ▪️ Microsoft has addressed 173 vulnerabilities, three exploited zero-day

    @Action1corp

    17 Oct 2025

    105 Impressions

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  7. 𝗧𝗼𝗱𝗮𝘆'𝘀 𝗣𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵 𝗧𝘂𝗲𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆 𝗼𝘃𝗲𝗿𝘃𝗶𝗲𝘄: ▪️ Microsoft has addressed 173 vulnerabilities, three exploited zero-days (CVE-2025-59230, CVE-2025-47827 and CVE-2025-24990) and three with PoC (CVE-2025-2884, CVE-2

    @Action1corp

    14 Oct 2025

    128 Impressions

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  8. VMware ESXi 8.0 Update 3f Release Notes → https://t.co/UdwVfqPwkl --- CVE-2025-41236, CVE-2025-41237, CVE-2025-41238, and CVE-2025-41239 as VMSA-2025-0013. and CVE-2025-2884.

    @ripjyr

    19 Jul 2025

    16 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  9. VMware ESXi 7.0 Update 3w Release Notes → https://t.co/uTrclWxaPM --- CVE-2025-41236, CVE-2025-41237, CVE-2025-41238, and CVE-2025-41239 as VMSA-2025-0013. and CVE-2025-2884.

    @ripjyr

    19 Jul 2025

    24 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  10. 🛡️ AMD corrige vulnerabilidad TPM CVE-2025-2884 🖥️ Afecta a Ryzen 3000 a 9000 y Threadripper 📦 BIOS AGESA 1.2.0.3e ya disponible en ASUS y MSI ⚠️ Algunas placas no permiten revertir la BIOS @AMDRyzen #AMD #Ryzen #TPM #FanáticosDelHardware https://t.co/UatOe29

    @hardfanaticos

    15 Jun 2025

    3 Impressions

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  11. https://t.co/3ucQBoUYOG 🛡 AMD's AGESA 1.2.0.3e BIOS update is out for AM5 boards — it patches TPM vulnerability CVE-2025-2884, which allows user-mode access to sensitive TPM data. ⚠️ The update is non-reversible, so double-check compatibility before flashing! Affects R

    @GameGPU_com

    15 Jun 2025

    53 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  12. Kritieke beveiligingsfout in tcg tpm2.0 ontdekt: bescherm uw systemen https://t.co/bsbeIniF8N #CVE-2025-2884 #TCG TPM2.0 kwetsbaarheid #Cyberbeveiligingsrisico #Beveiligingsupdates #Out-of-Bounds leesfout #Trending #Tech #Nieuws

    @TrendingNewsBot

    15 Jun 2025

    26 Impressions

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  13. Belangrijke veiligheidslek ontdekt in tcg tpm2.0 referentie-implementatie: cve-2025-2884 https://t.co/DtiKYUqTBW #CVE-2025-2884 #TCG TPM2.0 #Out-of-Bounds lezing #Cyberveiligheid #Kwetsbaarheid patchen #Trending #Tech #Nieuws

    @TrendingNewsBot

    15 Jun 2025

    23 Impressions

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  14. Belangrijk veiligheidslek in tcg tpm2.0: een diepgaande analyse en advies https://t.co/A4NChYNRUC #CVE-2025-2884 #TCG TPM2.0 kwetsbaarheid #Out-of-Bounds leesfout #Veiligheidsadvies TCGVRT0009 #CVSS score analyse #Trending #Tech #Nieuws

    @TrendingNewsBot

    15 Jun 2025

    9 Impressions

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  15. TPM 2.0のリファレンス実装に脆弱性。CVE-2025-2884はCryptHmacSign関数における整合性チェックの欠如に起因する境界外読み込み。細工されたコマンドの発行による機微データへの不正アクセスやDoSのおそれ。エラッ

    @__kokumoto

    12 Jun 2025

    1878 Impressions

    9 Retweets

    22 Likes

    5 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    2 Quotes