CVE-2023-50224

Published May 3, 2024

Last updated 6 months ago

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2023-50224 is an information disclosure vulnerability affecting TP-Link TL-WR841N routers. It exists within the httpd service, which typically listens on TCP port 80. The vulnerability allows a network-adjacent attacker to send a crafted HTTP request to obtain sensitive information, such as stored credentials, without authentication. This could lead to further compromise of the affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper authentication within the httpd service. An attacker can exploit this to disclose stored credentials located in "/tmp/dropbear/dropbearpwd". CISA has added this flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild.

Description
TP-Link TL-WR841N dropbearpwd Improper Authentication Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of TP-Link TL-WR841N routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the httpd service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from improper authentication. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. . Was ZDI-CAN-19899.
Source
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
NVD status
Analyzed
Products
tl-wr841n_firmware

Risk scores

CVSS 3.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
6.5
Impact score
3.6
Exploitability score
2.8
Vector string
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Severity
MEDIUM

Known exploits

Data from CISA

Vulnerability name
TP-Link TL-WR841N Authentication Bypass by Spoofing Vulnerability
Exploit added on
Sep 3, 2025
Exploit action due
Sep 24, 2025
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weaknesses

zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
CWE-290

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending
  1. Top 5 Trending CVEs: 1 - CVE-2024-7399 2 - CVE-2023-50224 3 - CVE-2025-48700 4 - CVE-2025-20333 5 - CVE-2026-5281 #cve #cvetrends #cveshield #cybersecurity https://t.co/4Fua3CAN6W

    @CVEShield

    25 Apr 2026

    226 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    1 Bookmark

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  2. Netomize shares the PacketSmith Yara detection module rule and a pcap for detecting attempted exploitation of the CVE-2023-50224 vulnerability in TP-Link TL-WR841N devices. #apt28 #CVE-2023-50224 https://t.co/gpn0NrkKFU

    @PacketSmith

    21 Apr 2026

    56 Impressions

    2 Retweets

    3 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

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  3. DOJ/FBI took down APT28's DNS hijack infrastructure. GRU hiding in TP-Link routers since 2024—CVE-2023-50224, CVSS 6.5, "minor" auth bypass. Thousands owned via DHCP DNS redirect. Infra cut. Routers? Still compromised. Remote workers, branch offices—check DNS now.

    @CisoRaging77913

    13 Apr 2026

    59 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  4. APT28 exploited CVE-2023-50224 in 18,000+ TP-Link routers to hijack DNS traffic across 120 countries. Attackers redirected queries through malicious servers, intercepting credentials and enabling large-scale espionage. Runtime segmentation helps contain such infrastructure-based

    @aviatrixtrc

    10 Apr 2026

    46 Impressions

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  5. TP-Linkルーター、サポート終了なら今夜確認を 20機種がGRUに掌握されDNSを書き換えられていた /Archer C5・WR841N・CVE-2023-50224・APT28・Outlook. https://t.co/GFrjhyXiIu

    @koromo_master

    10 Apr 2026

    134 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  6. ⚠️ Votre MFA est contournée si votre routeur est vulnérable ! APT28 utilise CVE-2023-50224 pour attaques "AiTM" et voler vos tokens. Sécurisez vos équipements de bordure. #CyberResilience https://t.co/qBx5WYif4v https://t.co/MjWdFPhVZR

    @LeMagIT

    10 Apr 2026

    170 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

    0 Bookmarks

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    0 Quotes

  7. APT28 exploited CVE-2023-50224 in SOHO routers to hijack DNS settings, redirecting traffic through attacker-controlled infrastructure. The campaign intercepted credentials from 5,000+ devices across 120 countries via adversary-in-the-middle attacks. Runtime segmentation helps

    @aviatrixtrc

    9 Apr 2026

    41 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  8. Russian 🇷🇺 APT28 (GRU Unit 26165) exploits vulnerable routers including TP-Link WR841N via CVE-2023-50224 to hijack DNS settings for adversary-in-the-middle attacks. Campaign targets email/login traffic for credential harvesting. #DFIR_Radar

    @DFIR_Radar

    9 Apr 2026

    174 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

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    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  9. "Finnish authorities participated in an international operation to disrupt the cyber espionage activities of the Russian military intelligence service GRU." 👉TP-Link routers that had not been patched for a vulnerability known as CVE-2023-50224. https://t.co/vNBmhEew6o

    @AOPIRS

    8 Apr 2026

    72 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    2 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  10. 🚨 CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws 🚨 CVE-2023-50224 & CVE-2025-9377 added to KEV catalog — both are under active exploitation, threatening home & enterprise networks. 👉 Full blog: https://t.co/fPs67oC1gP

    @vulert_official

    29 Sept 2025

    2 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  11. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited #CISO https://t.co/pVcPadyS1D https://t.co/93QKHz7s75

    @compuchris

    18 Sept 2025

    39 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  12. 🚨 CISA adds TP-Link router flaws (CVE-2023-50224 & CVE-2025-9377) to its KEV catalog. Attackers are exploiting them NOW. Upgrade your hardware ASAP. Read More: https://t.co/eSJqkpwXhc #CyberSecurity #CISA #tplink #CVE202350224 #CVE20259377 #Canada #CanadaCyberAwareness

    @FindSecCyber

    8 Sept 2025

    19 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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    0 Quotes

  13. csirt_it: La Settimana Cibernetica del 7 settembre 2025 🔹aggiornamenti per molteplici prodotti 🔹Rilevato sfruttamento in rete delle CVE-2023-50224 e CVE-2025-9377 relative a prodotti TP-Link 🔹Sitecore: rilevato sfruttamento di vulnerabilità zero-day … https://t.co/FJ

    @Vulcanux_

    8 Sept 2025

    92 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  14. La Settimana Cibernetica del 7 settembre 2025 🔹aggiornamenti per molteplici prodotti 🔹Rilevato sfruttamento in rete delle CVE-2023-50224 e CVE-2025-9377 relative a prodotti TP-Link 🔹Sitecore: rilevato sfruttamento di vulnerabilità zero-day ⚠️#EPSS 🔗https://t.c

    @csirt_it

    8 Sept 2025

    125 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  15. به تازگی ۲ آسیب پذیری با کدهای شناسایی CVE-2025-9377 برای مودم TP-Link مدل Archer C7(EU) از نوع OS command execution و آسیب پذیری با کد شناسایی CVE-2023-50224 برای مدل TL-WR841N از نوع authentication

    @AmirHossein_sec

    6 Sept 2025

    120 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  16. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/J7WHEhguth #CyberSecurity

    @EpicPlain

    5 Sept 2025

    91 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  17. 🛡️ We added TP-Link TL-WR841N/ND and Archer C7 vulnerabilities CVE-2023-50224 & CVE-2025-9377 to our Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog. Visit https://t.co/dlW52Mc5jG & apply mitigations to protect your org from cyberattacks. #Cybersecurity #InfoSec https://t.co

    @sirjameshackz

    4 Sept 2025

    95 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  18. CISA señala las fallas CVE-2023-50224 y CVE-2025-9377 del enrutador TP-Link como explotadas activamente. CISA agregó dos vulnerabilidades de TP-Link a su lista de fallas explotadas activamente. #ciberseguridad #cybersecurity https://t.co/1rB6PVxlpN

    @EHCGroup

    4 Sept 2025

    26 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  19. CISA Flags TP-Link Router #flaws #CVE-2023-50224 and #CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/pYBBIXe91t

    @AdliceSoftware

    4 Sept 2025

    23 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  20. CISA Warns of Actively Exploited TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 #CyberSecurity #TPLink #CISA #CVE202350224 #CVE20259377 #RouterSecurity #HackingNews #Infosec #DataBreach #NetworkSecurity https://t.co/8mEvwasehs

    @cyashadotcom

    4 Sept 2025

    13 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  21. csirt_it: ‼️#TP-Link: rilevato lo sfruttamento attivo in rete delle vulnerabilità CVE-2023-50224 e CVE-2025-9377 Rischio: 🔴 Tipologia: 🔸 Authentication Bypass 🔸 Information Disclosure 🔸 Remote Code Execution 🔸 Spoofing 🔗 https://t.co/qpiAHIYDFP … https

    @Vulcanux_

    4 Sept 2025

    73 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  22. ‼️#TP-Link: rilevato lo sfruttamento attivo in rete delle vulnerabilità CVE-2023-50224 e CVE-2025-9377 Rischio: 🔴 Tipologia: 🔸 Authentication Bypass 🔸 Information Disclosure 🔸 Remote Code Execution 🔸 Spoofing 🔗 https://t.co/ZqYm1FX2Pg ⚠ Mitigazioni di

    @csirt_it

    4 Sept 2025

    45 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  23. CISA flags actively exploited TP-Link router flaw CVE-2023-50224 in its KEV catalog. Update your devices now! 🚨 https://t.co/XzWp99oNp9 #CISA #TPLink #Cybersecurity #Vulnerability #RouterFlaw

    @0xT3chn0m4nc3r

    4 Sept 2025

    7 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  24. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/D3XOcDdxKE

    @chundefined

    4 Sept 2025

    40 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  25. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/QXAF904nde https://t.co/eDmNEqvFDm

    @talentxfactor

    4 Sept 2025

    82 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  26. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/czvUvdXA06

    @molari999

    4 Sept 2025

    30 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  27. The Hacker News - CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/WPfsjeM2rz

    @buzz_sec

    4 Sept 2025

    36 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  28. 📌 أضافت وكالة الأمن السيبراني والبنية التحتية الأمريكية (CISA) ثغرتين أمنيّتين في أجهزة توجيه TP-Link إلى قائمة الثغرات المستغلة، مشيرةً إلى وجود أدلة على اس

    @Cybercachear

    4 Sept 2025

    51 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  29. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/QUyPzlSG5p

    @DemolisherDigi

    4 Sept 2025

    26 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  30. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/a2vvN2KHXn https://t.co/Sfb3Bn73zs

    @RigneySec

    4 Sept 2025

    33 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  31. CISA Flags TP-Link Router Flaws CVE-2023-50224 and CVE-2025-9377 as Actively Exploited https://t.co/sFkBewug5b https://t.co/cAuXz7aybz

    @evanderburg

    4 Sept 2025

    70 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  32. Latest Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (#KEV) : #CVE-2023-50224 #TP-Link #TL-WR841N Authentication Bypass by Spoofing Vulnerability https://t.co/5RlaOj7mPS

    @ScyScan

    3 Sept 2025

    5 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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    0 Replies

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  33. 🛡️ We added TP-Link TL-WR841N/ND and Archer C7 vulnerabilities CVE-2023-50224 & CVE-2025-9377 to our Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog. Visit https://t.co/myxOwap1Tf & apply mitigations to protect your org from cyberattacks. #Cybersecurity #InfoSec https://t.co

    @CISACyber

    3 Sept 2025

    6923 Impressions

    39 Retweets

    71 Likes

    7 Bookmarks

    6 Replies

    2 Quotes

Configurations

  1. An HTTP request smuggling vulnerability (CWE-444) was found in Pingora's handling of HTTP/1.1 connection upgrades. The issue occurs when a Pingora proxy reads a request containing an Upgrade header, causing the proxy to pass through the rest of the bytes on the connection to a backend before the backend has accepted the upgrade. An attacker can thus directly forward a malicious payload after a request with an Upgrade header to that backend in a way that may be interpreted as a subsequent request header, bypassing proxy-level security controls and enabling cross-user session hijacking. Impact This vulnerability primarily affects standalone Pingora deployments where a Pingora proxy is exposed to external traffic. An attacker could exploit this to: * Bypass proxy-level ACL controls and WAF logic * Poison caches and upstream connections, causing subsequent requests from legitimate users to receive responses intended for smuggled requests * Perform cross-user attacks by hijacking sessions or smuggling requests that appear to originate from the trusted proxy IP Cloudflare's CDN infrastructure was not affected by this vulnerability, as ingress proxies in the CDN stack maintain proper HTTP parsing boundaries and do not prematurely switch to upgraded connection forwarding mode. Mitigation: Pingora users should upgrade to Pingora v0.8.0 or higher As a workaround, users may return an error on requests with the Upgrade header present in their request filter logic in order to stop processing bytes beyond the request header and disable downstream connection reuse.CVE-2026-2833