CVE-2023-54399

Published Sep 18, 2026

Last updated 24 days ago

CVSS critical 9.3
SQL injection

Overview

Description
Hongjing e-HR before 8.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the /servlet/codesettree endpoint where the categories query parameter is passed to a database query without sanitization after HRMS-encoding is stripped. An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted UNION SELECT payload to read arbitrary database content, including credential tables such as operuser. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.
Source
disclosure@vulncheck.com
NVD status
Deferred

Risk scores

CVSS 4.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
9.3
Impact score
-
Exploitability score
-
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Severity
CRITICAL

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
9.8
Impact score
5.9
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity
CRITICAL

Weaknesses

disclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE-89

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending

Related CVEs

  1. Fumasoft Fumeng Cloud contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the AjaxMethod.ashx endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL through the Name parameter of the getEmpByname action without any authentication. Attackers can exploit UNION-based SQL injection techniques against the Microsoft SQL Server backend to extract, disclose, and modify database contents, with potential for further compromise of the underlying server. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-18.•CVE-2023-54400
  2. Cisco Secure Email Gateway SQL Injection Vulnerability•CVE-2026-76461
  3. Metabase SQL Injection Vulnerability•CVE-2026-72898
  4. The WPCargo Track & Trace WordPress plugin before 8.0.4 does not properly sanitise and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, allowing unauthenticated users to perform SQL injection attacks. This affects a code path distinct from the one addressed by CVE-2024-44004.•CVE-2026-12713
  5. A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Coverity Connect SOAP API for versions between 2024.6.0 and 2026.3.0 (inclusive). A malicious, authenticated threat actor who sends a specially crafted payload can achieve full read access to database contents and other unauthorized commands.•CVE-2026-8339

References

Sources include official advisories and independent security research.