CVE-2024-51978

Published Jun 25, 2025

Last updated 2 months ago

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2024-51978 is an authentication bypass vulnerability affecting multiple Brother printer models, as well as some models from FUJIFILM Business Innovation, Ricoh, Konica Minolta, and Toshiba Tec. It stems from a flaw in the default password generation procedure used by these devices, where the default administrator password is derived from the device's serial number during manufacturing. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by first obtaining the target device's serial number through various means, including exploiting CVE-2024-51977 or querying the device via PJL or SNMP. With the serial number, the attacker can then generate the default administrator password, potentially allowing them to reconfigure the device or abuse functionalities intended for authenticated users.

Description
An unauthenticated attacker who knows the target device's serial number, can generate the default administrator password for the device. An unauthenticated attacker can first discover the target device's serial number via CVE-2024-51977 over HTTP/HTTPS/IPP, or via a PJL request, or via an SNMP request.
Source
cve@rapid7.com
NVD status
Awaiting Analysis

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
9.8
Impact score
5.9
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity
CRITICAL

Weaknesses

cve@rapid7.com
CWE-1391

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending
  1. Hundreds of Brother printers have unpatchable flaw (CVE-2024-51978). Attackers exploit serial numbers for passwords. 59 Fujifilm etc. models affected. Change passwords now. https://t.co/miAhne7Mdq

    @office_globex

    17 Jul 2025

    2 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

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  2. ⚠️プリンタ脆弱性:Brother・東芝・コニカにCVSS 9.8の脆弱性(CVE-2024-51978) 認証なしで不正アクセスされる可能性。 各社から修正ファームウェア配信中。 https://t.co/P8CztVl13Q

    @shampoo_101_

    14 Jul 2025

    41 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  3. ブラザー製プリンターに重大な脆弱性、合計5社の748モデルに影響(CVE-2024-51978) https://t.co/8MKaJB7BNP #izumino_trend

    @sec_trend

    4 Jul 2025

    59 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

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  4. ¿Impresora Brother? Cambia la contraseña y actualiza el firmware para evitar riesgos (CVE-2024-51978). En Recitoners lo hacemos por ti. https://t.co/dmVhD8EpQ9 #SeguridadImpresoras https://t.co/R97PH9chM5

    @RECITONERS

    3 Jul 2025

    41 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    0 Likes

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    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  5. 4540dw ¡Cuidado! 8 fallos en impresoras Brother (CVE-2024-51978) amenazan tus datos y tu red. Sigue nuestra guía gratuita en Recitoners para protegerte o renueva tu equipo: https://t.co/qYodgcJ3oe #Ciberseguridad

    @RECITONERS

    2 Jul 2025

    45 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  6. Centenas de impressoras Brother estão vulneráveis a uma falha crítica de segurança, identificada como CVE-2024-51978, que permite a qualquer invasor gerar a senha de administrador padrão do equipamento caso tenha acesso ao número de série da impressora. Essa vulnerabilidad

    @Sr_delphidev

    2 Jul 2025

    43 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  7. 689 modelos de impresoras Brother con vulnerabilidad CVE-2024-51978 sin parche. Protege tu equipo con nuestro servicio técnico experto: https://t.co/tUbQz42l4j O renueva con nuestro Plan Renove: https://t.co/qe2mLPlqbc #Seguridad https://t.co/ZLxozN1OZ4

    @RECITONERS

    1 Jul 2025

    38 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    0 Likes

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  8. 🖨Cientos de modelos de impresoras Brother en problemas Cientos de modelos de impresoras Brother tienen fallos de seguridad, uno de ellos sin solución mediante parches. La vulnerabilidad más grave, CVE-2024-51978, permite a atacantes generar la contraseña predeterminada de

    @StarkPrivacy

    1 Jul 2025

    2722 Impressions

    3 Retweets

    24 Likes

    4 Bookmarks

    3 Replies

    0 Quotes

  9. 🚨緊急警告:Brotherプリンター約700モデルに修正不可能な重大脆弱性が発見されました セキュリティ会社Rapid7の調査により、Brother含む5大メーカーの748モデルに8つの脆弱性を確認 最も深刻なCVE-2024-51978は重要

    @TechTrendsJP

    30 Jun 2025

    70 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  10. CVE-2024-51978 (CVSS:9.8, CRITICAL) is Awaiting Analysis. An unauthenticated attacker who knows the target device's serial number, can generate the default administrator password..https://t.co/jJ4FUxEltz #cybersecurityawareness #cybersecurity #CVE #infosec #hacker #nvd #mitre

    @cracbot

    30 Jun 2025

    3 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  11. Urgent Printer Alert: Critical Flaw (CVE-2024-51978, CVSS 9.8) Exposes Brother & Other Printers to Remote Takeover https://t.co/Xv2ehvf9lk

    @the_yellow_fall

    30 Jun 2025

    356 Impressions

    2 Retweets

    2 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

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  12. Top 5 Trending CVEs: 1 - CVE-2025-32711 2 - CVE-2024-51978 3 - CVE-2025-6430 4 - CVE-2025-32433 5 - CVE-2020-9547 #cve #cvetrends #cveshield #cybersecurity https://t.co/4Fua3CAN6W

    @CVEShield

    29 Jun 2025

    14 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  13. 🚨 CVE-2024-51978 - critical 🚨 Brother Printers – Authentication Bypass via Default Admin Password > By leaking a target device's serial number, a remote attacker can generate the target... 👾 https://t.co/kWpO48eIBH @pdnuclei #NucleiTemplate...

    @pdnuclei_bot

    29 Jun 2025

    2060 Impressions

    7 Retweets

    41 Likes

    13 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  14. شرکت Rapid7 هشت آسیب‌پذیری امنیتی در پرینترهای برادر و سایر تولیدکنندگان کشف کرده‌اند که مجموعاً ۶۸۹ مدل را تحت تأثیر قرار می‌دهد. بحرانی‌ترین این آسیب‌پ

    @Teeegra

    27 Jun 2025

    1249 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    28 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

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  15. Brother printer bug in 689 models exposes default admin passwords 689 Brother printer models and 53 others from Fujifilm, Toshiba, and Konica Minolta. The most critical, CVE-2024-51978, allows remote attackers to generate default admin passwords using device serial numbers. This

    @dCypherIO

    27 Jun 2025

    23 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  16. ⚠️Múltiples vulnerabilidades en dispositivos Brother ❗CVE-2024-51978 ❗CVE-2024-51982 ❗CVE-2024-51983 ❗CVE-2024-51979 ➡️Más info: https://t.co/2rV2DXvUhF https://t.co/VwAwIZInx0

    @CERTpy

    27 Jun 2025

    115 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  17. A security flaw (CVE-2024-51978) affects 689 Brother printers and other brands, exposing default admin passwords that hackers can reverse. This enables remote control, crashes, and code execution. Firmware fixes are limited. ⚠️ #PrinterSecurity #CVE20245… https://t.co/QJ6vS

    @TweetThreatNews

    27 Jun 2025

    28 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  18. 🖨️ 748 printer models from Brother, FUJIFILM, Ricoh, and more hit by 8 major flaws. ⚠️ CVE-2024-51978 lets attackers generate default admin passwords. 🛠️ Fixes + workarounds released. Read more: https://t.co/TWT3ILGo0m #CyberSecurity #CVE #PrinterHacking https://t.c

    @threatsbank

    26 Jun 2025

    74 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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  19. 😱 Big news: Millions of Brother printers are exposed to critical vulnerabilities! Rapid7 reports over 700 models at risk. CVE-2024-51978 allows attackers remote access using default passwords. Ensure your devices are secure! Read more: https://t.co/FmKicRx9eq #DataBreach

    @cybernews_ai

    25 Jun 2025

    11 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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  20. セキュリティ企業Rapid7の調査により、Brother製を含む5社の複合機748機種にわたるゼロデイ脆弱性が8件発見された。 最も深刻なCVE-2024-51978はCVSS 9.8の致命的な欠陥で、製造時のシリアル番号変換を悪用し、認証

    @yousukezan

    25 Jun 2025

    855 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    5 Likes

    2 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  21. ブラザー社多機能プリンタ等にCVSSスコア9.8の脆弱性。CVE-2024-51978は未認証の攻撃者が機器のシリアル番号(別の脆弱性で知得可能)を元に初期管理者パスワードを生成可能なもの。Rapid7社が報告したプリンタ7

    @__kokumoto

    25 Jun 2025

    2723 Impressions

    24 Retweets

    29 Likes

    9 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    1 Quote

  22. Security Alert: New vulnerabilities expose millions of Brother printers (689 models) and others (e.g., Fujifilm, Ricoh) to hacking, reported June 25, 2025, by Rapid7. Threat: The critical CVE-2024-51978 flaw lets remote attackers bypass authentication using default passwords, ht

    @tony3266

    25 Jun 2025

    114 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    3 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

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  23. Rapid7 reveals 8 critical vulnerabilities affecting hundreds of Brother, Fujifilm, Ricoh, Konica Minolta, and Toshiba printers, including an flaw (CVE-2024-51978) that enables unauthorized access via default passwords. Millions at risk! 🔒 #PrinterSecuri… https://t.co/yHgej6C

    @TweetThreatNews

    25 Jun 2025

    17 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

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  24. Our @metasploit auxiliary module for the new Brother auth bypass is available. The module will leak a serial number via HTTP/HTTPS/IPP (CVE-2024-51977), SNMP, or PJL, generate the devices default admin password (CVE-2024-51978) and then validate the creds: https://t.co/3uJG56aMx9

    @stephenfewer

    25 Jun 2025

    3964 Impressions

    32 Retweets

    76 Likes

    20 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  25. CVE-2024-51978 An unauthenticated attacker who knows the target device's serial number, can generate the default administrator password for the device. An unauthenticated attacker c… https://t.co/B7QAswPqiR

    @CVEnew

    25 Jun 2025

    462 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

    1 Bookmark

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes