CVE-2025-1316

Published Mar 5, 2025

Last updated 5 months ago

Edimax

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2025-1316 is a command injection vulnerability found in Edimax IC-7100 IP cameras. It stems from improper neutralization of special elements within requests, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely. Exploitation involves crafting specific requests to gain control of the device. While authentication is typically required, attackers exploit the prevalence of default or weak credentials on internet-exposed cameras. Successful exploitation enables attackers to execute shell scripts, often downloading malware like Mirai. The vulnerability affects all versions of the IC-7100 and was reported to the vendor in October 2024. However, as of March 2025, no patch is available, and the vendor has been unresponsive to disclosure attempts, citing the product's end-of-life status. Multiple Mirai-based botnets are actively exploiting this vulnerability.

Description: Edimax IC-7100 does not properly neutralize requests. An attacker can create specially crafted requests to achieve remote code execution on the device
Source: ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
NVD status: Analyzed
Products: ic-7100_firmware

Risk scores

CVSS 4.0

Type: Secondary
Base score: 9.3
Impact score: -
Exploitability score: -
Vector string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Severity: CRITICAL

CVSS 3.1

Type: Primary
Base score: 9.8
Impact score: 5.9
Exploitability score: 3.9
Vector string: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity: CRITICAL

Known exploits

Data from CISA

Vulnerability name: Edimax IC-7100 IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Exploit added on: Mar 19, 2025
Exploit action due: Apr 9, 2025
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weaknesses

ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov: CWE-78

Hype score: Not currently trending

Configurations

[
  {
    "nodes": [
      {
        "negate": false,
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:edimax:ic-7100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": true,
            "matchCriteriaId": "CCC9FC13-8583-44E7-8023-7661DC41FFA7"
          }
        ],
        "operator": "OR"
      },
      {
        "negate": false,
        "cpeMatch": [
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:edimax:ic-7100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "vulnerable": false,
            "matchCriteriaId": "2F2A4FCD-2C1A-4D42-A76C-6CF84EB3ADF1"
          }
        ],
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ],
    "operator": "AND"
  }
]

References

Sources include official advisories and independent security research.