CVE-2025-21298

Published Jan 14, 2025

Last updated a year ago

CVSS critical 9.8

Microsoft

Windows

Overview

Description: Windows OLE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Source: secure@microsoft.com
NVD status: Analyzed
Products: windows_10_1507, windows_10_1607, windows_10_1809, windows_10_21h2, windows_10_22h2, windows_11_22h2, windows_11_23h2, windows_11_24h2, windows_server_2008, windows_server_2012, windows_server_2016, windows_server_2019, windows_server_2022, windows_server_2022_23h2, windows_server_2025

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type: Secondary
Base score: 9.8
Impact score: 5.9
Exploitability score: 3.9
Vector string: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity: CRITICAL

Weaknesses

secure@microsoft.com: CWE-416
nvd@nist.gov: NVD-CWE-noinfo

Hype score: Not currently trending

Configurations

[
  {
    "nodes": [
      {
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            "matchCriteriaId": "D5C2C390-24E9-42C9-84BF-EE28670CAB30",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.10240.20890",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "C0B9C790-A26D-4EBD-B5CA-F0C628835A21",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.10240.20890",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "DE0F44E5-40C1-4BE3-BBA4-507564182682",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.7699",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "83F40BB6-BBAE-4CD4-A5FE-1DAF690101AB",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.7699",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "1BB028F9-A802-40C7-97BF-1D169291678F",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.6775",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "9F077951-8177-4FEE-A49A-76E51AE48CE0",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.6775",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
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            "matchCriteriaId": "5D64D2C7-51C3-47EB-B86E-75172846F4DF",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.5371",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
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            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.5371",
            "vulnerable": true
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            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22621.4751",
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            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.4751",
            "vulnerable": true
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            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.2894",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
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            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "DA4426DD-B748-4CC4-AC68-88AD963E5F0C",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.7699",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "8F604C79-6A12-44C9-B69D-A2E323641079",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.6775",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "matchCriteriaId": "7B8C9C82-359E-4318-A10D-AA47CDFB38FE",
            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.3091",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
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            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.1369",
            "vulnerable": true
          },
          {
            "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
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            "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.2894",
            "vulnerable": true
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        ],
        "negate": false,
        "operator": "OR"
      }
    ]
  }
]

References

Sources include official advisories and independent security research.

Overview

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Weaknesses

Social media

Configurations

Related CVEs

References