CVE-2025-52691

Published Dec 29, 2025

Last updated 2 days ago

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2025-52691 is a vulnerability in SmarterMail versions Build 9406 and earlier. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server. This vulnerability can lead to remote code execution, potentially giving attackers complete control over compromised systems. Exploitation could result in unauthorized access to sensitive email communications, malware deployment, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within corporate networks.

Description
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution.
Source
5f57b9bf-260d-4433-bf07-b6a79e9bb7d4
NVD status
Awaiting Analysis

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
10
Impact score
6
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity
CRITICAL

Social media

Hype score is a measure of social media activity compared against trending CVEs from the past 12 months. Max score 100.

Hype score

26

  1. 🚨 Major #exploit just dropped! APT-level PoC for CVE-2025-52691. Features stealth, persistence & data exfiltration. This is serious. #cybersecurity #infosec https://t.co/VmnfdQD1VX

    @TheExploitLab

    31 Dec 2025

    2 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  2. CSA alerte sur une faille critique (CVE-2025-52691) dans SmarterMail, permettant une exécution de code à distance. Score CVSS 10.0. #Cybersecurity #Vulnerability https://t.co/U3ss9188uQ @TheHackersNews

    @cyberwatcher_

    31 Dec 2025

    15 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  3. C'est la fête du mail 😭 ⚠ SmarterMail CVE-2025-52691 🡇Téléversement pré-auth de fichier /api/upload Detect https://t.co/L062in71SZ ⚠ Zimbra CVE-2025-68645 🡅Téléchargement pré-auth de fichier PoC http://cible/h/rest?javax.servlet.include.servlet_path=/WEB-INF

    @mynameisv_

    31 Dec 2025

    92 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    2 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  4. 🚨 CSA issued alert on critical SmarterMail bug allowing remote code execution! CVE-2025-52691 with CVSS score 10.0. Unauthorized file upload can lead to code execution! #CyberSecurity #CriticalAlert 🛡️ Learn more: https://t.co/ptGpzedh8C

    @TheCodeRabbit

    31 Dec 2025

    0 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  5. CVE-2025-52691: The Zero-Day Survival Guide for SmarterTools Users—Update Now or Lose Your Data Read the full report on - https://t.co/wtqULu9krn https://t.co/JkmOOb2wui

    @Iambivash007

    31 Dec 2025

    17 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  6. 30/12/2025 ⚠️ CSA warns of critical flaw in SmarterMail (CVE-2025-52691) allowing remote code execution with a CVSS score of 10.0. Immediate patching is essential! Source: https://t.co/8Wu4Bq4fJc

    @kernyx64

    31 Dec 2025

    6 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  7. 🚨 CVE-2025-52691 (CVSS 10): Upload Arbitrary Files Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution. Search by vul.cve Filter 👉 https

    @zoomeye_team

    31 Dec 2025

    1670 Impressions

    4 Retweets

    20 Likes

    11 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  8. Security issue for SmarterMail CVE-2025-52691, vulnerability allows remote code execution

    @TomCao341

    31 Dec 2025

    105 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  9. 🚨 Critical SmarterMail Flaw Lets Unauthenticated Attackers Upload Files and Potentially Achieve RCE CVE-2025-52691 (CVSS 10.0) allows unauthenticated arbitrary file upload to any location on SmarterMail servers, which can be chained into remote code execution and full mail

    @ThreatSynop

    30 Dec 2025

    85 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  10. Singapur CSA'si SmarterMail'de kritik RCE açığı (CVE-2025-52691) uyarısı yayınladı. CVSS 10.0 skoruyla işaretlenen bu dosya yükleme zafiyeti, uzaktan kod yürütmeye izin veriyor. Acil güncelleme şart! #SiberGüvenlik #CVE #Teknoloji https://t.co/zMruXVPjMs

    @osmanmuratgul

    30 Dec 2025

    19 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  11. 🚨 Critical SmarterMail Bug Enables Unauthenticated RCE via Arbitrary File Upload CVE-2025-52691 (CVSS 10.0) affects SmarterMail Build 9406 and earlier, allowing unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files anywhere on the mail server and potentially execute code—riski

    @ThreatSynop

    30 Dec 2025

    102 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  12. 🚨Alert🚨 CVE-2025-52691 (CVSS 10): Critical SmarterMail Flaw Opens Servers to Unauthenticated Attacks POC : https://t.co/PQEZWCigcA #SmarterMail #CyberSecurity #CVE202552691 #Infosec #SingaporeCSA #RCE #EmailSecurity #SmarterTools https://t.co/KncNFcJreU

    @You_sse_f1

    30 Dec 2025

    322 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    4 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  13. 🚨 SmarterMail RCE Bug (CVE-2025-52691) Lets Unauthenticated Attackers Upload Files and Take Over Servers SmarterTools warns a critical flaw (CVSS 10.0) in SmarterMail build 9406 and earlier allows unauthenticated arbitrary file upload to any server path, enabling remote code

    @ThreatSynop

    30 Dec 2025

    111 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  14. 🚨 SmarterMail Hit by Critical #CVE-2025-52691 Vulnerability, Urgent Patch Released https://t.co/Sk1Ua23dGO

    @UndercodeNews

    30 Dec 2025

    27 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  15. 🚨 Critical (CVSS 10) tagged CVE-2025-52691 affecting SmarterMail software I've created a script to detect vulnerable instances: https://t.co/vW99DpzinX Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any ht

    @rxerium

    30 Dec 2025

    16053 Impressions

    43 Retweets

    237 Likes

    95 Bookmarks

    2 Replies

    1 Quote

  16. ⚠️⚠️ CVE-2025-52691 (CVSS 10): Critical SmarterMail Flaw Opens Servers to Unauthenticated Attacks 🔗FOFA Link: https://t.co/2fvmBY4MJ3 🎯474k+ Results are found on the https://t.co/pb16tGYaKe nearly year. FOFA Query: app="SmarterMail" 🔖Refer: https://t.co/G8BZkA5rQ

    @fofabot

    30 Dec 2025

    4582 Impressions

    27 Retweets

    74 Likes

    34 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  17. 🚨Alert🚨 CVE-2025-52691 (CVSS 10): Critical SmarterMail Flaw Opens Servers to Unauthenticated Attacks. 📊 158.3K+ Services are found on the https://t.co/ysWb28BTvF yearly. 🔗Hunter Link:https://t.co/cgWrb3igR3 👇Query HUNTER : https://t.co/q9rtuGfZuz="SmarterMail" http

    @HunterMapping

    30 Dec 2025

    3260 Impressions

    7 Retweets

    40 Likes

    25 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  18. Warning: Critical vulnerability in #SmarterTools #SmarterMail, #CVE-2025-52691 CVSS: 10. It can allow an attacker to upload arbitrary files to the server, potentially enabling remote code execution #RCE! Update to version Build 9413 immediately: https://t.co/zlDDifdnag #Patch

    @CCBalert

    29 Dec 2025

    160 Impressions

    2 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  19. [CVE-2025-52691: CRITICAL] Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a vulnerability to upload files on a mail server, risking remote code execution. Protect your system against cyber threats.#cve,CVE-2025-52691,#cybersecurity https://t.co/7SPCg26mG6 https://t.co/ByHAHGDr5x

    @CveFindCom

    29 Dec 2025

    50 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  20. 🔴 CVE-2025-52691 - Critical Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution. https://t.co/m97dG2kQJn https://t.co/aM6qruYMKW

    @TheHackerWire

    29 Dec 2025

    97 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    1 Like

    1 Bookmark

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

References

Sources include official advisories and independent security research.