CVE-2026-31711

Published May 1, 2026

Last updated 7 days ago

Overview

Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: server: fix active_num_conn leak on transport allocation failure Commit 77ffbcac4e56 ("smb: server: fix leak of active_num_conn in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()") addressed the kthread_run() failure path. The earlier alloc_transport() == NULL path in the same function has the same leak, is reachable pre-authentication via any TCP connect to port 445, and was empirically reproduced on UML (ARCH=um, v7.0-rc7): a small number of forced allocation failures were sufficient to put ksmbd into a state where every subsequent connection attempt was rejected for the remainder of the boot. ksmbd_kthread_fn() increments active_num_conn before calling ksmbd_tcp_new_connection() and discards the return value, so when alloc_transport() returns NULL the socket is released and -ENOMEM returned without decrementing the counter. Each such failure permanently consumes one slot from the max_connections pool; once cumulative failures reach the cap, atomic_inc_return() hits the threshold on every subsequent accept and every new connection is rejected. The counter is only reset by module reload. An unauthenticated remote attacker can drive the server toward the memory pressure that makes alloc_transport() fail by holding open connections with large RFC1002 lengths up to MAX_STREAM_PROT_LEN (0x00FFFFFF); natural transient allocation failures on a loaded host produce the same drift more slowly. Mirror the existing rollback pattern in ksmbd_kthread_fn(): on the alloc_transport() failure path, decrement active_num_conn gated on server_conf.max_connections. Repro details: with the patch reverted, forced alloc_transport() NULL returns leaked counter slots and subsequent connection attempts -- including legitimate connects issued after the forced-fail window had closed -- were all rejected with "Limit the maximum number of connections". With this patch applied, the same connect sequence produces no rejections and the counter cycles cleanly between zero and one on every accept.
Source
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
NVD status
Modified
Products
linux_kernel

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
7.5
Impact score
3.6
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity
HIGH

Weaknesses

nvd@nist.gov
CWE-401

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending

Configurations

  1. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: storvsc: Fix scheduling while atomic on PREEMPT_RT This resolves the follow splat and lock-up when running with PREEMPT_RT enabled on Hyper-V: [ 415.140818] BUG: scheduling while atomic: stress-ng-iomix/1048/0x00000002 [ 415.140822] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 415.140823] Modules linked in: intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common intel_pmc_core pmt_telemetry pmt_discovery pmt_class intel_pmc_ssram_telemetry intel_vsec ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel rapl binfmt_misc nls_ascii nls_cp437 vfat fat snd_pcm hyperv_drm snd_timer drm_client_lib drm_shmem_helper snd sg soundcore drm_kms_helper pcspkr hv_balloon hv_utils evdev joydev drm configfs efi_pstore nfnetlink vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common hv_sock vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock vmw_vmci efivarfs autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sr_mod sd_mod cdrom hv_storvsc serio_raw hid_generic scsi_transport_fc hid_hyperv scsi_mod hid hv_netvsc hyperv_keyboard scsi_common [ 415.140846] Preemption disabled at: [ 415.140847] [<ffffffffc0656171>] storvsc_queuecommand+0x2e1/0xbe0 [hv_storvsc] [ 415.140854] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 1048 Comm: stress-ng-iomix Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7 #30 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} [ 415.140856] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 09/04/2024 [ 415.140857] Call Trace: [ 415.140861] <TASK> [ 415.140861] ? storvsc_queuecommand+0x2e1/0xbe0 [hv_storvsc] [ 415.140863] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xb0 [ 415.140870] __schedule_bug+0x9c/0xc0 [ 415.140875] __schedule+0xdf6/0x1300 [ 415.140877] ? rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x56c/0x1980 [ 415.140879] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.140883] schedule_rtlock+0x21/0x40 [ 415.140885] rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x502/0x1980 [ 415.140891] rt_spin_lock+0x89/0x1e0 [ 415.140893] hv_ringbuffer_write+0x87/0x2a0 [ 415.140899] vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc+0xb6/0xe0 [ 415.140900] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.140902] storvsc_queuecommand+0x669/0xbe0 [hv_storvsc] [ 415.140904] ? HARDIRQ_verbose+0x10/0x10 [ 415.140908] ? __rq_qos_issue+0x28/0x40 [ 415.140911] scsi_queue_rq+0x760/0xd80 [scsi_mod] [ 415.140926] __blk_mq_issue_directly+0x4a/0xc0 [ 415.140928] blk_mq_issue_direct+0x87/0x2b0 [ 415.140931] blk_mq_dispatch_queue_requests+0x120/0x440 [ 415.140933] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x7a/0x1a0 [ 415.140935] __blk_flush_plug+0xf4/0x150 [ 415.140940] __submit_bio+0x2b2/0x5c0 [ 415.140944] ? submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x272/0x360 [ 415.140946] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x272/0x360 [ 415.140951] ext4_read_bh_lock+0x3e/0x60 [ext4] [ 415.140995] ext4_block_write_begin+0x396/0x650 [ext4] [ 415.141018] ? __pfx_ext4_da_get_block_prep+0x10/0x10 [ext4] [ 415.141038] ext4_da_write_begin+0x1c4/0x350 [ext4] [ 415.141060] generic_perform_write+0x14e/0x2c0 [ 415.141065] ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x6b/0x120 [ext4] [ 415.141083] vfs_write+0x2ca/0x570 [ 415.141087] ksys_write+0x76/0xf0 [ 415.141089] do_syscall_64+0x99/0x1490 [ 415.141093] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.141095] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xdf/0x3d0 [ 415.141097] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.141098] ? lock_release+0x1f0/0x2a0 [ 415.141100] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.141101] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xe4/0x3d0 [ 415.141103] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.141104] ? __schedule+0xb34/0x1300 [ 415.141106] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x1d/0x170 [ 415.141109] ? do_nanosleep+0x8b/0x160 [ 415.141111] ? hrtimer_nanosleep+0x89/0x100 [ 415.141114] ? __pfx_hrtimer_wakeup+0x10/0x10 [ 415.141116] ? xfd_validate_state+0x26/0x90 [ 415.141118] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.141120] ? do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x1490 [ 415.141121] ? do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x1490 [ 415.141123] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0x60 [ 415.141124] ? do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x1490 [ 415.141125] ? do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x1490 [ 415.141127] ? irqentry_exit+0x140/0 ---truncated---CVE-2026-43475