CVE-2026-46364

Published May 15, 2026

Last updated 6 days ago

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2026-46364 describes an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability present in phpMyFAQ versions prior to 4.1.2. This flaw specifically impacts the `BuiltinCaptcha::garbageCollector()` and `BuiltinCaptcha::saveCaptcha()` methods, which fail to properly sanitize User-Agent headers. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting malicious User-Agent headers and sending them to the public `/api/captcha` endpoint. This allows for time-based blind SQL injection, potentially enabling the extraction of sensitive information, including user credentials, administrator tokens, and SMTP credentials from the database.

Description
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.2 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in BuiltinCaptcha::garbageCollector() and BuiltinCaptcha::saveCaptcha() methods that interpolate unsanitized User-Agent headers into DELETE and INSERT queries. Unauthenticated attackers can exploit the public GET /api/captcha endpoint by crafting malicious User-Agent headers to perform time-based blind SQL injection, extracting sensitive data including user credentials, admin tokens, and SMTP credentials from the database.
Source
disclosure@vulncheck.com
NVD status
Deferred

Risk scores

CVSS 4.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
9.3
Impact score
-
Exploitability score
-
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Severity
CRITICAL

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
9.8
Impact score
5.9
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity
CRITICAL

Weaknesses

disclosure@vulncheck.com
CWE-89

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending