CVE-2026-54410

Published Jun 14, 2026

Last updated 17 hours ago

Overview

Description
nanoMODBUS through v1.23.0 contains an off-by-one buffer overflow in the recv_msg_header() function of the Modbus/TCP server that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to write one attacker-controlled byte past the end of the 260-byte receive buffer by sending a crafted MBAP frame whose Length field is set to 255. The overflow corrupts the adjacent buffer-index field of the nanoMODBUS state structure, resulting in denial of service through invalid memory accesses and, on bare-metal and RTOS targets without memory protection, one-byte information disclosure and writes to unintended register addresses on the Write Multiple Registers (FC16) handler path.
Source
309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c
NVD status
Received

Risk scores

CVSS 4.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
7.8
Impact score
-
Exploitability score
-
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Severity
HIGH

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
8.6
Impact score
4.7
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Severity
HIGH

CVSS 2.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
9
Impact score
8.5
Exploitability score
10
Vector string
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C

Weaknesses

309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c
CWE-193

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending