CVE-2026-7473

Published Jun 5, 2026

Last updated a month ago

Exploit knownCVSS medium 6.9
Tunneling protocol
Arista EOS
VXLAN
GRE

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

CVE-2026-7473 describes a vulnerability affecting Arista EOS platforms that have a tunnel decapsulation configuration enabled. This includes configurations such as VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN), decap-groups, or a GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunnel interface. The core issue is that the affected switch will incorrectly decapsulate and forward unexpected tunneled packets if their destination IP matches the configured decapsulation IP. This vulnerability arises because the switch fails to verify the tunnel protocol type, which can lead to the processing of non-configured tunnel traffic. This issue has been reported as being actively exploited in the wild and is included in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog.

Description
On affected platforms running Arista EOS where a tunnel decapsulation configuration—such as VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN), decap-groups, or a GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) tunnel interface—is present, the switch will incorrectly decapsulate and forward other unexpected tunneled packet with a destination IP matching its configured decapsulation IP. This occurs because the switch does not verify the tunnel protocol type, potentially leading to the unexpected processing of non-configured tunnel traffic. This issue has been reported as being exploited in the wild.
Source
psirt@arista.com
NVD status
Analyzed
Products
eos

Risk scores

CVSS 4.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
6.9
Impact score
-
Exploitability score
-
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Severity
MEDIUM

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
5.8
Impact score
1.4
Exploitability score
3.9
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Severity
MEDIUM

Known exploits

Data from CISA

Vulnerability name
Arista Extensible Operating System Incomplete Comparison with Missing Factors Vulnerability
Exploit added on
Jun 9, 2026
Exploit action due
Jun 23, 2026
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Weaknesses

psirt@arista.com
CWE-1023

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending
  1. 00:00 UTC: CVE-2026-7473 disclosed. CISA: CVE-2026-7473 added to Known Exploited Vulnerabilities — Arista Extensible Operating System CVE-2026-7473 added to CISA KEV: Arista Extensible Operating System

    @lyrie_ai

    6 Jul 2026

    57 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  2. 🛡️ CVE-2026-7473: Vulnerabilidad crítica en Arista EOS permite reenvío de paquetes túnel no autorizados Análisis técnico del CVE-2026-7473 en Arista EOS: vulnerabilidad de comparación incompleta que permite desencapsulación y reenvío de paquetes túnel maliciosos.

    @CiberPlanetaOrg

    18 Jun 2026

    38 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  3. Every so often, a single CVE manages to demonstrate everything that is broken about how we discover, track, and remediate vulnerabilities, and CVE-2026-7473 in Arista EOS is one of those, which is exactly why I wrote it up. https://t.co/BXQdE6WCAj

    @securityweekly

    16 Jun 2026

    212 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    2 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  4. Top 3 Cybersecurity Threats 🫠CVE-2026-20245 — Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager (Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output; authenticated local attacker can achieve root execution via crafted file). 🫠CVE-2026-7473 — Arista Extensible Operating System (incomplete tunneled-p

    @Dekryptoes

    12 Jun 2026

    62 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  5. Top 3 Cybersecurity Threats 1. CVE-2026-20245 — Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager (improper output encoding; authenticated local attacker can achieve root execution via crafted file). 2. CVE-2026-7473 — Arista Extensible Operating System (incomplete tunneled-packet handling may l

    @Dekryptoes

    10 Jun 2026

    47 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  6. 米国サイバーセキュリティ・社会基盤安全保障庁(CISA)が既知の悪用された脆弱性カタログにアリスタネットワークス社EOSのCVE-2026-7473、ChromiumのCVE-2026-11645、Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN ManagerのCVE-2026-20245を追加。対処期限

    @__kokumoto

    9 Jun 2026

    1872 Impressions

    1 Retweet

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    0 Quotes

  7. 🛡️ We added Arista EOS vulnerability CVE-2026-7473, Google Chromium V8 vulnerability CVE-2026-11645, & Cisco Catalyst vulnerability CVE-2026-20245 to our KEV Catalog. Visit https://t.co/myxOwap1Tf & apply mitigations to protect your org from cyberattacks. #Cybersecur

    @CISACyber

    9 Jun 2026

    3950 Impressions

    13 Retweets

    29 Likes

    2 Bookmarks

    1 Reply

    3 Quotes

Configurations

  1. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "wireguard: device: enable threaded NAPI" This reverts commit 933466fc50a8e4eb167acbd0d8ec96a078462e9c which is commit db9ae3b6b43c79b1ba87eea849fd65efa05b4b2e upstream. We have had three independent production user reports in combination with Cilium utilizing WireGuard as encryption underneath that k8s Pod E/W traffic to certain peer nodes fully stalled. The situation appears as follows: - Occurs very rarely but at random times under heavy networking load. - Once the issue triggers the decryption side stops working completely for that WireGuard peer, other peers keep working fine. The stall happens also for newly initiated connections towards that particular WireGuard peer. - Only the decryption side is affected, never the encryption side. - Once it triggers, it never recovers and remains in this state, the CPU/mem on that node looks normal, no leak, busy loop or crash. - bpftrace on the affected system shows that wg_prev_queue_enqueue fails, thus the MAX_QUEUED_PACKETS (1024 skbs!) for the peer's rx_queue is reached. - Also, bpftrace shows that wg_packet_rx_poll for that peer is never called again after reaching this state for that peer. For other peers wg_packet_rx_poll does get called normally. - Commit db9ae3b ("wireguard: device: enable threaded NAPI") switched WireGuard to threaded NAPI by default. The default has not been changed for triggering the issue, neither did CPU hotplugging occur (i.e. 5bd8de2 ("wireguard: queueing: always return valid online CPU in wg_cpumask_choose_online()")). - The issue has been observed with stable kernels of v5.15 as well as v6.1. It was reported to us that v5.10 stable is working fine, and no report on v6.6 stable either (somewhat related discussion in [0] though). - In the WireGuard driver the only material difference between v5.10 stable and v5.15 stable is the switch to threaded NAPI by default. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CA+wXwBTT74RErDGAnj98PqS=wvdh8eM1pi4q6tTdExtjnokKqA@mail.gmail.com/ Breakdown of the problem: 1) skbs arriving for decryption are enqueued to the peer->rx_queue in wg_packet_consume_data via wg_queue_enqueue_per_device_and_peer. 2) The latter only moves the skb into the MPSC peer queue if it does not surpass MAX_QUEUED_PACKETS (1024) which is kept track in an atomic counter via wg_prev_queue_enqueue. 3) In case enqueueing was successful, the skb is also queued up in the device queue, round-robin picks a next online CPU, and schedules the decryption worker. 4) The wg_packet_decrypt_worker, once scheduled, picks these up from the queue, decrypts the packets and once done calls into wg_queue_enqueue_per_peer_rx. 5) The latter updates the state to PACKET_STATE_CRYPTED on success and calls napi_schedule on the per peer->napi instance. 6) NAPI then polls via wg_packet_rx_poll. wg_prev_queue_peek checks on the peer->rx_queue. It will wg_prev_queue_dequeue if the queue->peeked skb was not cached yet, or just return the latter otherwise. (wg_prev_queue_drop_peeked later clears the cache.) 7) From an ordering perspective, the peer->rx_queue has skbs in order while the device queue with the per-CPU worker threads from a global ordering PoV can finish the decryption and signal the skb PACKET_STATE_CRYPTED out of order. 8) A situation can be observed that the first packet coming in will be stuck waiting for the decryption worker to be scheduled for a longer time when the system is under pressure. 9) While this is the case, the other CPUs in the meantime finish decryption and call into napi_schedule. 10) Now in wg_packet_rx_poll it picks up the first in-order skb from the peer->rx_queue and sees that its state is still PACKET_STATE_UNCRYPTED. The NAPI poll routine then exits e ---truncated---CVE-2026-52945