CVE-2026-86869

Published Sep 14, 2026

Last updated a month ago

Overview

AI description

Automated description summarized from trusted sources.

**CVE-2026-86869**, also referred to by security researchers as "EX-ARRR," is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability affecting Apple's image processing components, specifically the `libAppleEXR` image decoder within the ImageIO framework. The flaw occurs when the decoder processes a maliciously crafted RGB OpenEXR (`.exr`) image. Due to insufficient bounds checking, the decoder allocates 12 bytes per pixel but writes 16 bytes per pixel for four-channel RGBA data, resulting in a heap overflow and memory corruption that can cause the target application to terminate unexpectedly. Because the vulnerability resides in the image rendering pipeline, it can be triggered as a zero-click exploit through messaging platforms like iMessage. Background processes, such as photo-library indexing and thumbnail generation, can automatically decode the malicious attachment upon delivery without requiring any interaction from the user. Apple addressed this issue in September 2026 by implementing improved bounds checking in iOS 26.7, iPadOS 26.7, and macOS Golden Gate 27.

Description
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, macOS Golden Gate 27. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to unexpected app termination.
Source
product-security@apple.com
NVD status
Analyzed
Products
ipados, iphone_os, macos

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
6.5
Impact score
3.6
Exploitability score
2.8
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity
MEDIUM

Weaknesses

134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CWE-787

Social media

Hype score is a measure of social media activity compared against trending CVEs from the past 12 months. Max score 100.

Hype score

6

Configurations