CVE-2025-22015

Published Apr 8, 2025

Last updated 8 days ago

CVSS high 7.8

Overview

Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration A shmem folio can be either in page cache or in swap cache, but not at the same time. Namely, once it is in swap cache, folio->mapping should be NULL, and the folio is no longer in a shmem mapping. In __folio_migrate_mapping(), to determine the number of xarray entries to update, folio_test_swapbacked() is used, but that conflates shmem in page cache case and shmem in swap cache case. It leads to xarray multi-index entry corruption, since it turns a sibling entry to a normal entry during xas_store() (see [1] for a userspace reproduction). Fix it by only using folio_test_swapcache() to determine whether xarray is storing swap cache entries or not to choose the right number of xarray entries to update. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Z8idPCkaJW1IChjT@casper.infradead.org/ Note: In __split_huge_page(), folio_test_anon() && folio_test_swapcache() is used to get swap_cache address space, but that ignores the shmem folio in swap cache case. It could lead to NULL pointer dereferencing when a in-swap-cache shmem folio is split at __xa_store(), since !folio_test_anon() is true and folio->mapping is NULL. But fortunately, its caller split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() bails out early with EBUSY when folio->mapping is NULL. So no need to take care of it here.
Source
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
NVD status
Modified
Products
linux_kernel

Risk scores

CVSS 3.1

Type
Primary
Base score
5.5
Impact score
3.6
Exploitability score
1.8
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity
MEDIUM

Weaknesses

nvd@nist.gov
CWE-476

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending

  1. 🚨 CVE-2025-22015 ❓ 🏢 Linux - Linux 🏗️ be72d197b2281e2ee3f28017fc9be1ab17e26d16 🔗 https://t.co/QXUAz9FRwC 🔗 https://t.co/OWzhsdAgJC 🔗 https://t.co/PJZpEiQlPV 🔗 https://t.co/gDTLZxAyrk 🔗 https://t.co/CJSHBFTmj4 #CyberCron #VulnAlert #InfoSec https://t.co/ABRLkeKvAL

    @cybercronai

    9 Apr 2025

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  2. CVE-2025-22015 In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration A shmem folio can be either in page cache o… https://t.co/wWoqfHiC0U

    @CVEnew

    8 Apr 2025

    54 Impressions

    0 Retweets

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Configurations

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References

Sources include official advisories and independent security research.