CVE-2026-40701

Published May 13, 2026

Last updated a month ago

Overview

Description
NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_ssl_module module when the ssl_verify_client directive is set to "on" or "optional," and the ssl_ocsp directive is set to "on" or the leaf parameters are configured with a resolver. With this configuration, an unauthenticated attacker can send requests along with conditions beyond its control that may cause a heap-use-after-free error in the NGINX worker process. This vulnerability may result in limited modification of data or the NGINX worker process restarting.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Source
f5sirt@f5.com
NVD status
Analyzed
Products
dos, nginx_gateway_fabric, nginx_ingress_controller, nginx_instance_manager, nginx_open_source, nginx_plus, waf

Risk scores

CVSS 4.0

Type
Secondary
Base score
6.3
Impact score
-
Exploitability score
-
Vector string
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Severity
MEDIUM

CVSS 3.1

Type
Secondary
Base score
4.8
Impact score
2.5
Exploitability score
2.2
Vector string
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Severity
MEDIUM

Weaknesses

f5sirt@f5.com
CWE-416

Social media

Hype score
Not currently trending
  1. After analyzing 54% of vulnerabilities from past week, CVE-2026-40701 has 30 articles published from different internet sources, no other cve has these many articles. More information here: https://t.co/SyyDujjO8C #vulnerability #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntel #CVE #SecurityAlert

    @stooee_

    23 May 2026

    47 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  2. After analyzing 45% of vulnerabilities from past week, CVE-2026-40701 has 30 articles published from different internet sources, no other cve has these many articles. More information here: https://t.co/SyyDujjO8C #vulnerability #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntel #CVE #SecurityAlert

    @stooee_

    22 May 2026

    45 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  3. After analyzing 36% of vulnerabilities from past week, CVE-2026-40701 has 30 articles published from different internet sources, no other cve has these many articles. More information here: https://t.co/SyyDujjO8C #vulnerability #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntel #CVE #SecurityAlert

    @stooee_

    21 May 2026

    49 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  4. After analyzing 27% of vulnerabilities from past week, CVE-2026-40701 has 30 articles published from different internet sources, no other cve has these many articles. More information here: https://t.co/SyyDujjO8C #vulnerability #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntel #CVE #SecurityAlert

    @stooee_

    20 May 2026

    64 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

  5. More chained vulns are being discovered because of AI tools NGINX Rift is the latest Remote Code Execution (RCE), that combines 4 vulns CVE-2026-42945 Critical (9.2) CVE-2026-42946 High (8.3) CVE-2026-40701 Medium (6.3) CVE-2026-42934 Medium (6.3) https://t.co/uEtbOYgtwJ

    @Matt_Rosenquist

    15 May 2026

    91 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

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    0 Quotes

  6. Nginx 1.31.0 Security Update - 6 CVEs Fixed CVE-2026-42945 - Heap buffer overflow in ngx_http_rewrite_module (potential code execution) CVE-2026-42926 - HTTP/2 request injection via proxy_set_body CVE-2026-42946 CVE-2026-42934 CVE-2026-40460 CVE-2026-40701 https://t.co/eRNItKkZ

    @vutruso

    15 May 2026

    63 Impressions

    0 Retweets

    0 Likes

    0 Bookmarks

    0 Replies

    0 Quotes

Configurations

References

Sources include official advisories and independent security research.